Xynazog was playing a game. He needed to score k points and he could play at most N moves and at least 1 move. In each move, he could get [0,k] points. Note: the number of points gained is always an integer.

Xynazog's friend PowerShell challenged Xenny to find the number of ways in which he could score k points in exactly N moves as per the given rules.

Input Format:

First line contains a natural no. T, denoting the no. of testcases.
Each of the following T lines contains 2 space-separated integers N and k.

Output Format:

Output the answer to each testcase on a new line.

Constraints:

1 ≤ T ≤ 100000

1 ≤ N,k ≤ 19

SAMPLE INPUT
1
2 2

SAMPLE OUTPUT
3

Explanation

Given k=2

k = 2 + 0
k = 0 + 2
k = 1 + 1

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