P7080 [CF1572B] Xor of 3
省选
题目描述

You are given a sequence $a$ of length $n$ consisting of $0$s and $1$s.

You can perform the following operation on this sequence:

  • Pick an index $i$ from $1$ to $n-2$ (inclusive).
  • Change all of $a_{i}$, $a_{i+1}$, $a_{i+2}$ to $a_{i} \oplus a_{i+1} \oplus a_{i+2}$ simultaneously, where $\oplus$ denotes the bitwise XOR operation

We can prove that if there exists a sequence of operations of any length that changes all elements of $a$ to $0$s, then there is also such a sequence of length not greater than $n$.

Input

Each test contains multiple test cases. The first line contains the number of test cases $t$ ($1 \le t \le 10^4$).

The first line of each test case contains a single integer $n$ ($3 \le n \le 2\cdot10^5$) — the length of $a$.

The second line of each test case contains $n$ integers $a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_n$ ($a_i = 0$ or $a_i = 1$) — elements of $a$.

It is guaranteed that the sum of $n$ over all test cases does not exceed $2\cdot10^5$.

Output

For each test case, do the following:

  • if there is no way of making all the elements of $a$ equal to $0$ after performing the above operation some number of times, print "NO".
  • otherwise, in the first line print "YES", in the second line print $k$ ($0 \le k \le n$) — the number of operations that you want to perform on $a$, and in the third line print a sequence $b_1, b_2, \dots, b_k$ ($1 \le b_i \le n - 2$) — the indices on which the operation should be applied.

If there are multiple solutions, you may print any.

输入格式

见题面 Input 部分

输出格式

见题面 Output 部分

样例输入
3 3 0 0 0 5 1 1 1 1 0 4 1 0 0 1
样例输出
YES 0 YES 2 3 1 NO
提示

In the first example, the sequence contains only $0$s so we don't need to change anything.

In the second example, we can transform $[1, 1, 1, 1, 0]$ to $[1, 1, 0, 0, 0]$ and then to $[0, 0, 0, 0, 0]$ by performing the operation on the third element of $a$ and then on the first element of $a$.

In the third example, no matter whether we first perform the operation on the first or on the second element of $a$ we will get $[1, 1, 1, 1]$, which cannot be transformed to $[0, 0, 0, 0]$.