P6811 [CF1829F] Forever Winter
普及-
题目描述

A snowflake graph is generated from two integers $x$ and $y$, both greater than $1$, as follows:

  • Start with one central vertex.
  • Connect $x$ new vertices to this central vertex.
  • Connect $y$ new vertices to each of these $x$ vertices.

The snowflake graph above has a central vertex $15$, then $x=5$ vertices attached to it ($3$, $6$, $7$, $8$, and $20$), and then $y=3$ vertices attached to each of those.

Input

The first line contains a single integer $t$ ($1 \leq t \leq 1000$) — the number of test cases.

The first line of each test case contains two integers $n$ and $m$ ($2 \leq n \leq 200$; $1 \leq m \leq \min\left(1000, \frac{n(n-1)}{2}\right)$) — the number of vertices and edges in the graph, respectively.

The next $m$ lines each contain two integers each $u$ and $v$ ($1 \leq u, v \leq n$, $u \neq v$) — the numbers of vertices connected by an edge. The graph does not contain multiple edges and self-loops.

It is guaranteed that this graph is a snowflake graph for some integers $x$ and $y$ both greater than $1$.

Output

For each test case, on a separate line output the values of $x$ and $y$, in that order, separated by a space.

输入格式

见题面 Input 部分

输出格式

见题面 Output 部分

样例输入
3 21 20 21 20 5 20 13 20 1 3 11 3 10 3 4 8 19 8 14 8 9 7 12 7 17 7 18 6 16 6 2 6 6 15 7 15 8 15 20 15 3 15 7 6 1 2 1 3 2 4 2 5 3 6 3 7 9 8 9 3 3 6 6 2 2 1 5 2 2 7 4 3 3 8
样例输出
5 3 2 2 2 3
提示

The first test case is pictured in the statement. Note that the output 3 5 is incorrect, since $x$ should be output before $y$.