题目描述
This is the hard version of the problem. The difference between the versions is in the constraints on the array elements. You can make hacks only if all versions of the problem are solved.
You are given an array $[a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n]$.
Your goal is to find the length of the longest subarray of this array such that the most frequent value in it is not unique. In other words, you are looking for a subarray such that if the most frequent value occurs $f$ times in this subarray, then at least $2$ different values should occur exactly $f$ times.
An array $c$ is a subarray of an array $d$ if $c$ can be obtained from $d$ by deletion of several (possibly, zero or all) elements from the beginning and several (possibly, zero or all) elements from the end.
Input
The first line contains a single integer $n$ ($1 \le n \le 200\,000$) — the length of the array.
The second line contains $n$ integers $a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_n$ ($1 \le a_i \le n$) — elements of the array.
Output
You should output exactly one integer — the length of the longest subarray of the array whose most frequent value is not unique. If there is no such subarray, output $0$.
输入格式
见题面 Input 部分
输出格式
见题面 Output 部分
样例输入
样例输出
提示
In the first sample, the subarray $[1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3]$ is good, but $[1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3]$ isn't: in the latter there are $3$ occurrences of number $3$, and no other element appears $3$ times.