P29011 [洛谷] [CmdOI2019] Simple Number Theory Problem
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题目描述

Problem Description

Given \( n, m \), compute the value of the following expression:

\[ \sum_{i=1}^n \sum_{j=1}^m \varphi\left(\frac{{\rm lcm}(i,j)}{\gcd(i,j)}\right) \bmod 23333 \]

Input Format

The first line contains an integer \( T \), representing the number of queries.

The next \( T \) lines each contain two integers \( n, m \), representing a query.

Output Format

For each query, output a single line containing an integer, which is the answer.

Sample Input and Output

Sample Input #1

5
10 10
20 20
30 30
40 40
50 50

Sample Output #1

768
13312
16218
7160
9031

Sample Input #2

3
5 4
20 15
100 88

Sample Output #2

52
7572
21475

Notes/Hints

For all test cases, \( T \leq 3 \times 10^4, m \leq n \leq 5 \times 10^4 \).

Test Case Number \( n, m \leq \) \( T \) Time Limit Special Properties
#1~2 100 100 1s
#3~4 2000 $3 \times 10^4$ 1s
#5~6 $3 \times 10^4$ 5000 2s
#7~8 5 \times 10^4 3 \times 10^4 2s \( n = m \)
#9~10 $5 \times 10^4$ $3 \times 10^4$ 2s
输入格式

见题面 Input 部分

输出格式

见题面 Output 部分

样例输入
5 10 10 20 20 30 30 40 40 50 50
样例输出
768 13312 16218 7160 9031