P2901 [CF546B] Soldier and Badges
普及-
题目描述

Colonel has n badges. He wants to give one badge to every of his n soldiers. Each badge has a coolness factor, which shows how much it's owner reached. Coolness factor can be increased by one for the cost of one coin.

For every pair of soldiers one of them should get a badge with strictly higher factor than the second one. Exact values of their factors aren't important, they just need to have distinct factors.

Colonel knows, which soldier is supposed to get which badge initially, but there is a problem. Some of badges may have the same factor of coolness. Help him and calculate how much money has to be paid for making all badges have different factors of coolness.

Input

First line of input consists of one integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 3000).

Next line consists of n integers ai (1 ≤ ai ≤ n), which stand for coolness factor of each badge.

Output

Output single integer — minimum amount of coins the colonel has to pay.

输入格式

见题面 Input 部分

输出格式

见题面 Output 部分

样例输入
4 1 3 1 4
样例输出
1
提示

In first sample test we can increase factor of first badge by 1.

In second sample test we can increase factors of the second and the third badge by 1.