题目描述
Problem Background
Goodbye, 2022
Hello, 2023
Problem Description
E's lucky number for the year 2022 is $x$, which could be positive or negative.
E wants to know the value of $x \bmod 2023$. Here, $\bmod$ denotes the modulo operation, which means you need to find the remainder when $x$ is divided by $2023$. This remainder must be a non-negative integer.
For example, $2022 \bmod 2023 = 2022$, $2025 \bmod 2023 = 2$, $-2 \bmod 2023 = 2021$, and $-2026 \bmod 2023 = 2020$.
Specifically, $x = k \times 2023 + r$, where $0 \le r < 2023$ and both $k$ and $r$ are integers. You need to find this $r$.
Note: If you use the modulo operator ($\texttt{\%}$) in C/C++ for negative numbers, you will get a negative result. To obtain the correct modulo result, you need to add the modulus to this negative result.
Input Format
A single line containing an integer $x$.
Output Format
Output the value of $x \bmod 2023$.
Sample Input and Output
Sample Input #1
2022
Sample Output #1
2022
Sample Input #2
2025
Sample Output #2
2
Sample Input #3
-2
Sample Output #3
2021
Sample Input #4
-2026
Sample Output #4
2020
Notes
For 60% of the test cases, $x > 0$;
For 100% of the test cases, $|x| \le 10^9$.
输入格式
见题面 Input 部分
输出格式
见题面 Output 部分