题目描述
Problem Description
Construct a grid that satisfies all of the following conditions. It is guaranteed that such a grid always exists under the constraints of this problem.
- Each cell of the grid is painted either white or black.
- Let the lengths of the grid's sides be $ N $ and $ M $, respectively, where $ N $ and $ M $ are between $ 1 $ and $ 100 $ inclusive.
- There are exactly $ K $ ways to reach the bottom-right cell from the top-left cell by only moving right or down through white cells.
Input Format
The input is given from the standard input in the following format:
$ K $
Output Format
In the first line, output the vertical length $ N $ and the horizontal length $ M $ of the grid separated by a space.
For the next $ N $ lines, output the grid information in $ N $ rows and $ M $ columns. The character at the $ i $-th row and $ j $-th column should be either # or ., where # indicates a black cell and . indicates a white cell.
Sample Input and Output
Sample Input #1
4
Sample Output #1
3 4
...#
#...
.#..
Sample Input #2
18
Sample Output #2
4 4
...#
....
....
#...
Notes/Hints
Constraints
- $0 \leq K \leq 10^{18}$
- $ K $ is an integer.
Sample Explanation 1
In this example, there are $ 4 $ ways to reach the bottom-right cell from the top-left cell by moving only right or down.
输入格式
见题面 Input 部分
输出格式
见题面 Output 部分