题目描述
Problem Statement
We have a rooted binary tree with N vertices, where the vertices are numbered 1 to N.
Vertex 1 is the root, and the parent of Vertex $i (i \geq 2)$ is Vertex $\left[ \frac{i}{2} \right]$.
Each vertex has one item in it. The item in Vertex i has a value of V_i and a weight of W_i.
Now, process the following query Q times:
- Given are a vertex v of the tree and a positive integer L.
Let us choose some (possibly none) of the items in v and the ancestors of v so that their total weight is at most L.
Find the maximum possible total value of the chosen items.
Here, Vertex u is said to be an ancestor of Vertex v when u is an indirect parent of v, that is, there exists a sequence of vertices $w_1,w_2,\ldots,w_k (k\geq 2)$ where w_1=v, w_k=u, and w_{i+1} is the parent of w_i for each i.
Input
Let v_i and L_i be the values v and L given in the i-th query.
Then, Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:
N
V_1 W_1
:
V_N W_N
Q
v_1 L_1
:
v_Q L_Q
Output
For each integer i from 1 through Q,
the i-th line should contain the response to the i-th query.
Constraints
- All values in input are integers.
- $1 \leq N < 2^{18}$
- $1 \leq Q \leq 10^5$
- $1 \leq V_i \leq 10^5$
- $1 \leq W_i \leq 10^5$
- For the values v and L given in each query, $1 \leq v \leq N$ and $1 \leq L \leq 10^5$.
Sample Input 1
3
1 2
2 3
3 4
3
1 1
2 5
3 5
Sample Output 1
0
3
3
In the first query, we are given only one choice: the item with (V, W)=(1,2). Since L = 1, we cannot actually choose it, so our response should be 0.
In the second query, we are given two choices: the items with (V, W)=(1,2) and (V, W)=(2,3). Since L = 5, we can choose both of them, so our response should be 3.
Sample Input 2
15
123 119
129 120
132 112
126 109
118 103
115 109
102 100
130 120
105 105
132 115
104 102
107 107
127 116
121 104
121 115
8
8 234
9 244
10 226
11 227
12 240
13 237
14 206
15 227
Sample Output 2
256
255
250
247
255
259
223
253
输入格式
见题面 Input 部分
输出格式
见题面 Output 部分