题目描述
Problem Statement
There is a sequence of N terms, and Q queries will be given on this sequence. The i-th query is for the interval [L_i, R_i] (the interval [a,b] is a set of integers between a and b, inclusive).
You will answer this problem using a binary tree that satisfies the following conditions. Here, i,j,k represent integers.
- Each node has an interval.
- The root node has the interval [1, N].
- The node with the interval [i, i] is a leaf. Also, the interval of a leaf can be represented as [i,i].
- Each non-leaf node has exactly two children. Also, if the interval of a non-leaf node is [i,j], the intervals of the children of this node are [i,k] and $[k+1,j] (i\leq k<j)$.
In this binary tree, when a query for the interval [L,R] is given, a search is performed recursively according to the following rules.
- Initially, the root is investigated.
- When a node is investigated, if the interval of this node is included in [L, R], its descendants are not investigated.
- When a node is investigated, if the interval of this node have no intersection with [L,R], its descendants are not investigated.
- When a node is investigated, if neither 2. nor 3. applies, the two child nodes are investigated. (It can be shown that either 2. or 3. always applies to a leaf node.)
When answering Q queries, let d be the maximum depth (distance from the root) of the investigated nodes, and c be the total number of times nodes of depth d are investigated. Here, if multiple nodes of depth d are investigated in a single query, or if the same node is investigated in multiple queries, all those investigations count separately.
You want to design the binary tree to minimize d, and then to minimize c while minimizing d. What are the values of d and c then?
Input
The input is given from Standard Input in the following format:
N Q
L_1 R_1
L_2 R_2
$\vdots$
L_Q R_Q
Output
Print the integers d and c in question, in this order, separated by a space.
Constraints
- $2\leq N \leq 4000$
- $1\leq Q \leq 10^5$
- $1\leq L_i \leq R_i \leq N (1\leq i \leq Q)$
- All input values are integers.
Sample Input 1
6 4
2 3
3 4
2 4
3 3
Sample Output 1
3 4
We have an interval [1,6], and queries for the intervals [2,3],[3,4],[2,4],[3,3]. Here, if you use the binary tree shown in the figure below,
- for the first query, nodes 1,2,3,4,5 are investigated, and the maximum depth among these is 2 for nodes 4,5;
- for the second query, nodes 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9 are investigated, and the maximum depth among these is 3 for nodes 8,9;
- for the third query, nodes 1,2,3,4,5,6,7 are investigated, and the maximum depth among these is 2 for nodes 4,5,6,7;
- for the fourth query, nodes 1,2,3,4,5,8,9 are investigated, and the maximum depth among these is 3 for nodes 8,9.
Therefore, in this case, d=3, and nodes of depth 3 were investigated four times ー nodes 8,9 in the second query and nodes 8,9 in the fourth query ー so c=4. In fact, this is an optimal method.
(In the figure, the upper row shows the node number, and the lower row shows the interval of each node.)
Sample Input 2
12 6
1 10
2 7
3 6
4 9
5 8
11 12
Sample Output 2
4 4
输入格式
见题面 Input 部分
输出格式
见题面 Output 部分