题目描述
Problem Statement
Given is a sequence of $N integers A_1,A_2,\ldots,A_N$. Print the number, modulo 998244353, of sequences of $N integers X_1,X_2,\ldots,X_N$ satisfying all of the following conditions:
- $1 \leq X_i \leq A_i$
- $X_i \neq X_{i+1} (1 \leq i \leq N-1)$
Input
Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:
N
$A_1 A_2 \ldots A_N$
Output
Print the answer.
Constraints
- $2 \leq N \leq 5 \times 10^5$
- $1 \leq A_i \leq 10^9$
Sample Input 1
3
2 3 2
Sample Output 1
6
The following six sequences satisfy all of the conditions.
- 1,2,1
- 1,3,1
- 1,3,2
- 2,1,2
- 2,3,1
- 2,3,2
Sample Input 2
10
158260522 877914575 602436426 24979445 861648772 623690081 433933447 476190629 262703497 211047202
Sample Output 2
524691026
输入格式
见题面 Input 部分
输出格式
见题面 Output 部分
样例输入
3
2 3 2
样例输出
6