题目描述
Problem Statement
We will call a string x good if it satisfies the following condition:
- Condition: x can be represented as a concatenation of two copies of another string y of length at least 1.
For example, aa and bubobubo are good; an empty string, a, abcabcabc and abba are not good.
Eagle and Owl created a puzzle on good strings.
Find one string s that satisfies the following conditions. It can be proved that such a string always exists under the constraints in this problem.
- 1 ≤ |s| ≤ 200
- Each character of s is one of the 100 characters represented by the integers 1 through 100.
- Among the 2^{|s|} subsequences of s, exactly N are good strings.
Input
Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:
N
Output
In the first line, print |s|, the length of s.
In the second line, print the elements in s in order, with spaces in between. Any string that satisfies the above conditions will be accepted.
Constraints
- 1 ≤ N ≤ 10^{12}
Sample Input 1
7
Sample Output 1
4
1 1 1 1
There are two good strings that appear as subsequences of s: (1,1) and (1,1,1,1). There are six occurrences of (1,1) and one occurrence of (1,1,1,1), for a total of seven.
Sample Input 2
299
Sample Output 2
23
32 11 11 73 45 8 11 83 83 8 45 32 32 10 100 73 32 83 45 73 32 11 10
输入格式
见题面 Input 部分
输出格式
见题面 Output 部分