题目描述
Problem Statement
You are given a directed graph with N vertices and M edges.
For $i = 1, 2, \ldots, M$, the i-th edge is directed from vertex s_i to vertex t_i.
Determine whether there is $a permutation P = (P_1, P_2, \ldots, P_N)$ of $(1, 2, \ldots, N)$ that satisfies both of the following conditions, and if there is, provide an example.
- $P_{s_i} \lt P_{t_i}$ for all $i = 1, 2, \ldots, M$.
- $L_i \leq P_i \leq R_i$ for all $i = 1, 2, \ldots, N$.
Input
The input is given from Standard Input in the following format:
N M
s_1 t_1
s_2 t_2
$\vdots$
s_M t_M
L_1 R_1
L_2 R_2
$\vdots$
L_N R_N
Output
If there is no P that satisfies the conditions, print No. If there is a P that satisfies the conditions, print Yes in the first line, and the elements of P separated by spaces in the second line, in the following format.
If multiple P's satisfy the conditions, any of them will be accepted.
Yes
$P_1 P_2 \ldots P_N$
Constraints
- $2 \leq N \leq 2 \times 10^5$
- $0 \leq M \leq \min\lbrace 4 \times 10^5, N(N-1) \rbrace$
- $1 \leq s_i, t_i \leq N$
- $s_i \neq t_i$
- $i \neq j \implies (s_i, t_i) \neq (s_j, t_j)$
- $1 \leq L_i \leq R_i \leq N$
- All input values are integers.
Sample Input 1
5 4
1 5
2 1
2 5
4 3
1 5
1 3
3 4
1 3
4 5
Sample Output 1
Yes
3 1 4 2 5
P = (3, 1, 4, 2, 5) satisfies the conditions. In fact,
- for the first edge (s_1, t_1) = (1, 5), we have $P_1 = 3 \lt 5 = P_5$;
- for the second edge (s_2, t_2) = (2, 1), we have $P_2 = 1 \lt 3 = P_1$;
- for the third edge (s_3, t_3) = (2, 5), we have $P_2 = 1 \lt 5 = P_5$;
- for the fourth edge (s_4, t_4) = (4, 3), we have $P_4 = 2 \lt 4 = P_3$.
Also,
- $L_1 = 1 \leq P_1 = 3 \leq R_1 = 5$,
- $L_2 = 1 \leq P_2 = 1 \leq R_2 = 3$,
- $L_3 = 3 \leq P_3 = 4 \leq R_3 = 4$,
- $L_4 = 1 \leq P_4 = 2 \leq R_4 = 3$,
- $L_5 = 4 \leq P_5 = 5 \leq R_5 = 5$.
Sample Input 2
2 2
1 2
2 1
1 2
1 2
Sample Output 2
No
No P satisfies the conditions, so print No.
输入格式
见题面 Input 部分
输出格式
见题面 Output 部分