P25839 [AtCoder] Red and Blue Graph
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题目描述

Problem Statement

You are given a simple undirected graph with N vertices and M edges. The vertices are numbered $1, \dots, N$, and the $i-th (1 \leq i \leq M) edge connects Vertices U_i$ and V_i.
There are 2^N ways to paint each vertex red or blue. Find the number, modulo 998244353, of such ways that satisfy all of the following conditions:

  • There are exactly K vertices painted red.
  • There is an even number of edges connecting vertices painted in different colors.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:
N M K
U_1 V_1
$\vdots$
U_M V_M

Output

Print the answer.

Constraints

  • $2 \leq N \leq 2 \times 10^5$
  • $1 \leq M \leq 2 \times 10^5$
  • $0 \leq K \leq N$
  • $1 \leq U_i \lt V_i \leq N$ $, (1 \leq i \leq M)$
  • $(U_i, V_i) \neq (U_j, V_j)$ $, (i \neq j)$
  • All values in input are integers.

Sample Input 1

4 4 2
1 2
1 3
2 3
3 4

Sample Output 1

2

The following two ways satisfy the conditions.

  • Paint Vertices 1 and 2 red and Vertices 3 and 4 blue.
  • Paint Vertices 3 and 4 red and Vertices 1 and 2 blue.

In either of the ways above, the 2-nd and 3-rd edges connect vertices painted in different colors.

Sample Input 2

10 10 3
1 2
2 4
1 5
3 6
3 9
4 10
7 8
9 10
5 9
3 4

Sample Output 2

64

输入格式

见题面 Input 部分

输出格式

见题面 Output 部分

样例输入
4 4 2 1 2 1 3 2 3 3 4
样例输出
2