题目描述
Problem Statement
We have a tree with $N vertices numbered 1, 2, \dots, N$.
The $i-th edge (1 \leq i \leq N - 1) connects Vertex u_i$ and Vertex v_i and has a weight w_i.
For different vertices u and v, let f(u, v) be the greatest weight of an edge contained in the shortest path from Vertex u to Vertex v.
Find $\displaystyle \sum_{i = 1}^{N - 1} \sum_{j = i + 1}^N f(i, j)$.
Input
Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:
N
u_1 v_1 w_1
$\vdots$
u_{N - 1} v_{N - 1} w_{N - 1}
Output
Print the answer.
Constraints
- $2 \leq N \leq 10^5$
- $1 \leq u_i, v_i \leq N$
- $1 \leq w_i \leq 10^7$
- The given graph is a tree.
- All values in input are integers.
Sample Input 1
3
1 2 10
2 3 20
Sample Output 1
50
We have f(1, 2) = 10, f(2, 3) = 20, and f(1, 3) = 20, so we should print their sum, or 50.
Sample Input 2
5
1 2 1
2 3 2
4 2 5
3 5 14
Sample Output 2
76
输入格式
见题面 Input 部分
输出格式
见题面 Output 部分