题目描述
Problem Statement
There is a tree with N vertices numbered 1 to N. The i-th edge connects vertices u_i and v_i.
Additionally, there are N pieces numbered 1 to N. Initially, piece i is placed on vertex i.
You can perform the following operation any number of times, possibly zero:
- Choose one edge. Let vertices u and v be the endpoints of the edge, and swap the pieces on vertices u and v. Then, delete the chosen edge.
Let a_i be the piece on vertex $i. How many different possible sequences (a_1, a_2, \dots, a_N)$ exist when you finish performing the operation? Find the count modulo 998244353.
Input
The input is given from Standard Input in the following format:
N
u_1 v_1
u_2 v_2
$\vdots$
u_{N-1} v_{N-1}
Output
Print the number, modulo 998244353, of possible sequences $(a_1, a_2, \dots, a_N)$.
Constraints
- $2 \leq N \leq 3000$
- $1 \leq u_i \lt v_i \leq N$
- The graph given in the input is a tree.
Sample Input 1
3
1 2
2 3
Sample Output 1
5
For example, the sequence (a_1, a_2, a_3) = (2, 1, 3) can be obtained by the following steps:
- Choose the first edge, swap the pieces on vertices 1 and 2, and delete the edge. This results in (a_1, a_2, a_3) = (2, 1, 3).
- Finish operating.
Also, the sequence (a_1, a_2, a_3) = (3, 1, 2) can be obtained by the following steps:
- Choose the second edge, swap the pieces on vertices 2 and 3, and delete the edge. This results in (a_1, a_2, a_3) = (1, 3, 2).
- Choose the first edge, swap the pieces on vertices 1 and 2, and delete the edge. This results in (a_1, a_2, a_3) = (3, 1, 2).
- Finish operating.
The operation can yield the following five sequences:
- (1, 2, 3)
- (1, 3, 2)
- (2, 1, 3)
- (2, 3, 1)
- (3, 1, 2)
Sample Input 2
5
2 5
3 4
1 3
1 5
Sample Output 2
34
Sample Input 3
8
4 5
2 5
3 6
1 3
1 8
2 7
2 8
Sample Output 3
799
输入格式
见题面 Input 部分
输出格式
见题面 Output 部分