题目描述
Problem Statement
Given is a sequence of $N integers A_1,A_2,\cdots,A_N$.
Find the number of non-empty subsequences s of A satisfying the following condition, modulo 998244353.
- There is only one way to extract s from A.
Formally, there uniquely exists a sequence of indices $1 \leq idx(1)<idx(2)<\cdots<idx(k) \leq N$ such that $A_{idx(i)}=s_i (1 \leq i \leq k)$, where $s=(s_1,s_2,\cdots,s_k)$.
Input
Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:
N
$A_1 A_2 \cdots A_N$
Output
Print the answer.
Constraints
- $1 \leq N \leq 2 \times 10^5$
- $1 \leq A_i \leq N$
- All values in input are integers.
Sample Input 1
3
1 2 1
Sample Output 1
5
The following five subsequences satisfy the condition.
- (1,1)
- (1,2)
- (1,2,1)
- (2)
- (2,1)
The subsequence (1) does not satisfy the condition since there are two ways to extract it.
Sample Input 2
4
4 2 1 3
Sample Output 2
15
Sample Input 3
12
1 2 3 6 9 2 3 3 9 6 1 6
Sample Output 3
1178
输入格式
见题面 Input 部分
输出格式
见题面 Output 部分
样例输入
3
1 2 1
样例输出
5