题目描述
Problem Statement
There are N buildings along AtCoder road. Initially, the i-th building from the left has A_i stories.
Takahashi, the president of ARC Wrecker, Inc., can do the following operation any number of times, possibly zero:
- Choose a positive integer X that he likes and shoot a cannonball at that height, which decreases by 1 the number of stories in each building with X or more stories.
Find the number of possible final sceneries of buildings, modulo (10^{9} + 7).
We consider two sceneries A and B different when the following holds:
- let P_i be the number of stories of the i-th building from the left in scenery A;
- let Q_i be the number of stories of the i-th building from the left in scenery B;
- we consider sceneries A and B different when $P_i \neq Q_i$ for one or more indices i.
Input
Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:
N
$A_1 A_2 \cdots A_N$
Output
Print the answer.
Constraints
- $1 \leq N \leq 100000$
- $1 \leq A_i \leq 10^{9}$
- All values in input are integers.
Sample Input 1
2
1 2
Sample Output 1
4
There are four possible combinations of heights of the buildings, as follows:
- (Building 1, Building 2) = (0, 0)
- (Building 1, Building 2) = (0, 1)
- (Building 1, Building 2) = (1, 1)
- (Building 1, Building 2) = (1, 2)
Sample Input 2
6
5 3 4 1 5 2
Sample Output 2
32
Sample Input 3
7
314 159 265 358 979 323 846
Sample Output 3
492018656
There are 20192492160000 possible final sceneries. The correct output is that number modulo 10^{9} + 7, which is 492018656.
输入格式
见题面 Input 部分
输出格式
见题面 Output 部分