题目描述
Problem Statement
There is a kangaroo at coordinate 0 on an infinite number line that runs from left to right, at time 0.
During the period between time i-1 and time i, the kangaroo can either stay at his position, or perform a jump of length exactly i to the left or to the right.
That is, if his coordinate at time i-1 is x, he can be at coordinate x-i, x or x+i at time i.
The kangaroo's nest is at coordinate X, and he wants to travel to coordinate X as fast as possible.
Find the earliest possible time to reach coordinate X.
Input
The input is given from Standard Input in the following format:
X
Output
Print the earliest possible time for the kangaroo to reach coordinate X.
Constraints
- X is an integer.
- 1≤X≤10^9
Sample Input 1
6
Sample Output 1
3
The kangaroo can reach his nest at time 3 by jumping to the right three times, which is the earliest possible time.
Sample Input 2
2
Sample Output 2
2
He can reach his nest at time 2 by staying at his position during the first second, and jumping to the right at the next second.
Sample Input 3
11
Sample Output 3
5
输入格式
见题面 Input 部分
输出格式
见题面 Output 部分