P24835 [AtCoder] Sorted Arrays
普及-
题目描述

Problem Statement

You are given an array A of length N.
Your task is to divide it into several contiguous subarrays.
Here, all subarrays obtained must be sorted in either non-decreasing or non-increasing order.
At least how many subarrays do you need to divide A into?

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:
N
A_1 A_2 ... A_N

Output

Print the minimum possible number of subarrays after division of A.

Constraints

  • $1 \leq N \leq 10^5$
  • $1 \leq A_i \leq 10^9$
  • Each A_i is an integer.

Sample Input 1

6
1 2 3 2 2 1

Sample Output 1

2

One optimal solution is to divide the array into [1,2,3] and [2,2,1].

Sample Input 2

9
1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1

Sample Output 2

5

Sample Input 3

7
1 2 3 2 1 999999999 1000000000

Sample Output 3

3

输入格式

见题面 Input 部分

输出格式

见题面 Output 部分

样例输入
6 1 2 3 2 2 1
样例输出
2