题目描述
Problem Statement
You are given an array A of length N.
Your task is to divide it into several contiguous subarrays.
Here, all subarrays obtained must be sorted in either non-decreasing or non-increasing order.
At least how many subarrays do you need to divide A into?
Input
Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:
N
A_1 A_2 ... A_N
Output
Print the minimum possible number of subarrays after division of A.
Constraints
- $1 \leq N \leq 10^5$
- $1 \leq A_i \leq 10^9$
- Each A_i is an integer.
Sample Input 1
6
1 2 3 2 2 1
Sample Output 1
2
One optimal solution is to divide the array into [1,2,3] and [2,2,1].
Sample Input 2
9
1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1
Sample Output 2
5
Sample Input 3
7
1 2 3 2 1 999999999 1000000000
Sample Output 3
3
输入格式
见题面 Input 部分
输出格式
见题面 Output 部分
样例输入
6
1 2 3 2 2 1
样例输出
2