题目描述
Problem Statement
There is a town represented as an xy-plane, where Santa lives, along with N children numbered 1 to N.
Santa's house is at coordinates (S_X,S_Y), and the house of child i\ $(1\leq i\leq N)$ is at (X_i,Y_i).
Santa wants to deliver one present to each of the N children in numerical order.
To deliver a present to child i, Santa must visit the house of child i with at least one present in hand.
However, Santa can only carry up to K presents at a time, and he must return to his own house to replenish presents (there are enough presents at Santa's house).
Find the minimum distance Santa must travel to leave his house, deliver presents to all N children, and return to his house.
Input
The input is given from Standard Input in the following format:
N K
S_X S_Y
X_1 Y_1
X_2 Y_2
$\vdots$
X_N Y_N
Output
Print the minimum distance Santa must travel.
The output will be considered correct if the absolute or relative error from the true value is at most 10^{−6}.
Constraints
- $1\leq K\leq N \leq 2\times 10^5$
- -$10^9\leq S_X,S_Y,X_i,Y_i \leq 10^9$
- $(S_X,S_Y)\neq (X_i,Y_i)$
- $(X_i,Y_i)\neq (X_j,Y_j)$\ $(i\neq j)$
- All input values are integers.
Sample Input 1
3 2
1 1
3 1
1 2
3 2
Sample Output 1
9.236067977499790
In the figure above, the red circle represents Santa's house, and the circles with numbers represent the houses of the children with those numbers.
Consider Santa acting as follows:
- Leave his house with two presents.
- Go to child 1's house and deliver a present.
- Return to his house and replenish one present.
- Go to child 2's house and deliver a present.
- Go to child 3's house and deliver a present.
- Return to his house.
In this case, Santa travels the distance of $2+2+1+2+\sqrt{5}=7+\sqrt{5}=9.236\dots,$ which is the minimum.
Sample Input 2
2 1
0 1
-1 1
1 1
Sample Output 2
4.000000000000000
Sample Input 3
8 3
735867677 193944314
586260100 -192321079
95834122 802780784
418379342 -790013317
-445130206 189801569
-354684803 -49687658
-204491568 -840249197
853829789 470958158
-751917965 762048217
Sample Output 3
11347715738.116592407226562
输入格式
见题面 Input 部分
输出格式
见题面 Output 部分