题目描述
Problem Statement
In a certain programming contest, T-shirts are awarded to participants according to the following rules.
- All participants who ranked A-th or higher get a T-shirt.
- Additionally, from the participants who ranked between (A+1)-th and B-th (inclusive), C participants chosen uniformly at random get a T-shirt.
There were 1000 participants in this contest, and all of them got different ranks.
Iroha-chan, who participated in this contest, ranked X-th.
Find the probability that she gets a T-shirt.
Input
Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:
A B C X
Output
Print the answer.
Your output will be considered correct if the absolute or relative error from the judge's answer is at most 10^{−6}.
Constraints
- All values in input are integers.
- $1 \le A < B \le 1000$
- $1 \le C \le B-A$
- $1 \le X \le 1000$
Sample Input 1
30 500 20 103
Sample Output 1
0.042553191489
Iroha-chan ranked 103-rd.
She will get a T-shirt if she is among the 20 participants chosen uniformly at random from the 470 participants who ranked between 31-st and 500-th, which happens with probability $\frac{20}{470}=0.04255319\dots$.
Sample Input 2
50 500 100 1
Sample Output 2
1.000000000000
Iroha-chan ranked 1-st. This time, she is guaranteed to get a T-shirt.
Sample Input 3
1 2 1 1000
Sample Output 3
0.000000000000
Iroha-chan ranked 1000-th. This time, she will never get a T-shirt.
输入格式
见题面 Input 部分
输出格式
见题面 Output 部分