P24031 [AtCoder] Replacing
普及-
题目描述

Problem Statement

You have a sequence A composed of N positive integers: $A_{1}, A_{2}, \cdots, A_{N}$.
You will now successively do the following Q operations:

  • In the i-th operation, you replace every element whose value is B_{i} with C_{i}.

For each $i (1 \leq i \leq Q), find S_{i}$: the sum of all elements in A just after the i-th operation.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:
N
$A_{1} A_{2} \cdots A_{N}$
Q
B_{1} C_{1}
B_{2} C_{2}
$\vdots$
B_{Q} C_{Q}

Output

Print Q integers S_{i} to Standard Output in the following format:
S_{1}
S_{2}
$\vdots$
S_{Q}

Note that S_{i} may not fit into a 32-bit integer.

Constraints

  • All values in input are integers.
  • $1 \leq N, Q, A_{i}, B_{i}, C_{i} \leq 10^{5}$
  • $B_{i} \neq C_{i}$

Sample Input 1

4
1 2 3 4
3
1 2
3 4
2 4

Sample Output 1

11
12
16

Initially, the sequence A is 1,2,3,4.
After each operation, it becomes the following:

  • 2, 2, 3, 4
  • 2, 2, 4, 4
  • 4, 4, 4, 4

Sample Input 2

4
1 1 1 1
3
1 2
2 1
3 5

Sample Output 2

8
4
4

Note that the sequence A may not contain an element whose value is B_{i}.

Sample Input 3

2
1 2
3
1 100
2 100
100 1000

Sample Output 3

102
200
2000

输入格式

见题面 Input 部分

输出格式

见题面 Output 部分

样例输入
4 1 2 3 4 3 1 2 3 4 2 4
样例输出
11 12 16