题目描述
Problem Statement
In a flower bed, there are N flowers, numbered 1,2,......,N. Initially, the heights of all flowers are 0.
You are given a sequence h={h_1,h_2,h_3,......} as input. You would like to change the height of Flower k to h_k for all $k (1 \leq k \leq N)$, by repeating the following "watering" operation:
- Specify integers l and r. Increase the height of Flower x by 1 for all x such that $l \leq x \leq r$.
Find the minimum number of watering operations required to satisfy the condition.
Input
Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:
N
h_1 h_2 h_3 ...... h_N
Output
Print the minimum number of watering operations required to satisfy the condition.
Constraints
- $1 \leq N \leq 100$
- $0 \leq h_i \leq 100$
- All values in input are integers.
Sample Input 1
4
1 2 2 1
Sample Output 1
2
The minimum number of watering operations required is 2.
One way to achieve it is:
- Perform the operation with (l,r)=(1,3).
- Perform the operation with (l,r)=(2,4).
Sample Input 2
5
3 1 2 3 1
Sample Output 2
5
Sample Input 3
8
4 23 75 0 23 96 50 100
Sample Output 3
221
输入格式
见题面 Input 部分
输出格式
见题面 Output 部分