P23492 [AtCoder] Bichrome Tree
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题目描述

Problem Statement

We have a tree with N vertices. Vertex 1 is the root of the tree, and the parent of Vertex $i (2 \leq i \leq N)$ is Vertex P_i.
To each vertex in the tree, Snuke will allocate a color, either black or white, and a non-negative integer weight.
Snuke has a favorite integer sequence, X_1, X_2, ..., X_N, so he wants to allocate colors and weights so that the following condition is satisfied for all v.

  • The total weight of the vertices with the same color as v among the vertices contained in the subtree whose root is v, is X_v.

Here, the subtree whose root is v is the tree consisting of Vertex v and all of its descendants.
Determine whether it is possible to allocate colors and weights in this way.

Inputs

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:
N
P_2 P_3 ... P_N
X_1 X_2 ... X_N

Outputs

If it is possible to allocate colors and weights to the vertices so that the condition is satisfied, print POSSIBLE; otherwise, print IMPOSSIBLE.

Constraints

  • $1 \leq N \leq 1 000$
  • $1 \leq P_i \leq i - 1$
  • $0 \leq X_i \leq 5 000$

Sample Input 1

3
1 1
4 3 2

Sample Output 1

POSSIBLE

For example, the following allocation satisfies the condition:

  • Set the color of Vertex 1 to white and its weight to 2.
  • Set the color of Vertex 2 to black and its weight to 3.
  • Set the color of Vertex 3 to white and its weight to 2.

There are also other possible allocations.

Sample Input 2

3
1 2
1 2 3

Sample Output 2

IMPOSSIBLE

If the same color is allocated to Vertex 2 and Vertex 3, Vertex 2 cannot be allocated a non-negative weight.
If different colors are allocated to Vertex 2 and 3, no matter which color is allocated to Vertex 1, it cannot be allocated a non-negative weight.
Thus, there exists no allocation of colors and weights that satisfies the condition.

Sample Input 3

8
1 1 1 3 4 5 5
4 1 6 2 2 1 3 3

Sample Output 3

POSSIBLE

Sample Input 4

1

0

Sample Output 4

POSSIBLE

输入格式

见题面 Input 部分

输出格式

见题面 Output 部分

样例输入
3 1 1 4 3 2
样例输出
POSSIBLE