题目描述
Problem Statement
Tiles are laid out on a coordinate plane. There are two types of tiles: small tiles of size $1\times1$ and large tiles of size $K\times K,$ laid out according to the following rules:
- For each pair of integers (i,j), the square $\lbrace(x,y)\mid i\leq x\leq i+1\wedge j\leq y\leq j+1\rbrace$ is contained within either one small tile or one large tile.
- If $\left\lfloor\dfrac iK\right\rfloor+\left\lfloor\dfrac jK\right\rfloor$ is even, it is contained within a small tile.
- Otherwise, it is contained within a large tile.
Tiles include their boundaries, and no two different tiles have a positive area of intersection.
For example, when K=3, tiles are laid out as follows:
Takahashi starts at the point (S_x+0.5,S_y+0.5) on the coordinate plane.
He can repeat the following movement any number of times:
- Choose a direction (up, down, left, or right) and a positive integer n. Move n units in that direction.
Each time he crosses from one tile to another, he must pay a toll of 1.
Determine the minimum toll Takahashi must pay to reach the point (T_x+0.5,T_y+0.5).
Input
The input is given from Standard Input in the following format:
K
S_x S_y
T_x T_y
Output
Print the minimum toll Takahashi must pay.
Constraints
- $1\leq K\leq10^{16}$
- $0\leq S_x\leq2\times10^{16}$
- $0\leq S_y\leq2\times10^{16}$
- $0\leq T_x\leq2\times10^{16}$
- $0\leq T_y\leq2\times10^{16}$
- All input values are integers.
Sample Input 1
3
7 2
1 6
Sample Output 1
5
For example, he can move as follows, paying a toll of 5.
- Move up by 3. Pay a toll of 1.
- Move left by 2. Pay a toll of 1.
- Move up by 1. Pay a toll of 1.
- Move left by 4. Pay a toll of 2.
The toll paid cannot be 4 or less, so print 5.
Sample Input 2
1
41 42
13 56
Sample Output 2
42
When he moves the shortest distance, he will always pay a toll of 42.
The toll paid cannot be 41 or less, so print 42.
Sample Input 3
100
100 99
199 1
Sample Output 3
0
There are cases where no toll needs to be paid.
Sample Input 4
96929423
5105216413055191 10822465733465225
1543712011036057 14412421458305526
Sample Output 4
79154049
输入格式
见题面 Input 部分
输出格式
见题面 Output 部分