题目描述
Problem Statement
We have N+M balls, each of which has an integer written on it.
It is known that:
- The numbers written on N of the balls are even.
- The numbers written on M of the balls are odd.
Find the number of ways to choose two of the N+M balls (disregarding order) so that the sum of the numbers written on them is even.
It can be shown that this count does not depend on the actual values written on the balls.
Input
Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:
N M
Output
Print the answer.
Constraints
- $0 \leq N,M \leq 100$
- $2 \leq N+M$
- All values in input are integers.
Sample Input 1
2 1
Sample Output 1
1
For example, let us assume that the numbers written on the three balls are 1,2,4.
- If we choose the two balls with 1 and 2, the sum is odd;
- If we choose the two balls with 1 and 4, the sum is odd;
- If we choose the two balls with 2 and 4, the sum is even.
Thus, the answer is 1.
Sample Input 2
4 3
Sample Output 2
9
Sample Input 3
1 1
Sample Output 3
0
Sample Input 4
13 3
Sample Output 4
81
Sample Input 5
0 3
Sample Output 5
3
输入格式
见题面 Input 部分
输出格式
见题面 Output 部分