P20102 [HackerRank] Itertools product
普及-
题目描述

itertools.product()

This tool computes the cartesian product of input iterables.

It is equivalent to nested for-loops.

For example, product(A, B) returns the same as ((x,y) for x in A for y in B).

Sample Code

from itertools import product

print list(product([1,2,3],repeat = 2))
[(1, 1), (1, 2), (1, 3), (2, 1), (2, 2), (2, 3), (3, 1), (3, 2), (3, 3)]

print list(product([1,2,3],[3,4]))
[(1, 3), (1, 4), (2, 3), (2, 4), (3, 3), (3, 4)]

A = [[1,2,3],[3,4,5]]
print list(product(*A))
[(1, 3), (1, 4), (1, 5), (2, 3), (2, 4), (2, 5), (3, 3), (3, 4), (3, 5)]

B = [[1,2,3],[3,4,5],[7,8]]
print list(product(*B))
[(1, 3, 7), (1, 3, 8), (1, 4, 7), (1, 4, 8), (1, 5, 7), (1, 5, 8), (2, 3, 7), (2, 3, 8), (2, 4, 7), (2, 4, 8), (2, 5, 7), (2, 5, 8), (3, 3, 7), (3, 3, 8), (3, 4, 7), (3, 4, 8), (3, 5, 7), (3, 5, 8)]

Task

You are given a two lists $\mbox{A}$ and $\mbox{B}$. Your task is to compute their cartesian product $\mbox{A}$X$\mbox{B}$.

Example

A = [1, 2]
B = [3, 4]

AxB = [(1, 3), (1, 4), (2, 3), (2, 4)]

Note: $\mbox{A}$ and $\mbox{B}$ are sorted lists, and the cartesian product's tuples should be output in sorted order.

Input Format

The first line contains the space separated elements of list $\mbox{A}$.

The second line contains the space separated elements of list $\mbox{B}$.

Both lists have no duplicate integer elements.

Constraints

$0<A<30$

$0<B<30$

Output Format

Output the space separated tuples of the cartesian product.

Sample Input
1 2
3 4

Sample Output
(1, 3) (1, 4) (2, 3) (2, 4)

输入格式

见题面

输出格式

见题面

样例输入
1 2 3 4
样例输出
(1, 3) (1, 4) (2, 3) (2, 4)