题目描述
A space explorer's ship crashed on Mars! They send a series of SOS messages to Earth for help.
Letters in some of the SOS messages are altered by cosmic radiation during transmission. Given the signal received by Earth as a string, $\boldsymbol{\mathrm{~S~}}$, determine how many letters of the SOS message have been changed by radiation.
Example
$s=\text{'SOSTOT'}$
The original message was SOSSOS. Two of the message's characters were changed in transit.
Function Description
Complete the marsExploration function in the editor below.
marsExploration has the following parameter(s):
string s: the string as received on Earth
Returns
int: the number of letters changed during transmission
Input Format
There is one line of input: a single string, $\boldsymbol{\mathrm{~S~}}$.
Constraints
$1\leq\ \text{length of}\ s\leq99$
$\textbf{length of}~s~\textbf{modulo}~~3=0$
$\boldsymbol{\mathrm{~S~}}$ will contain only uppercase English letters, ascii[A-Z].
Sample Input 0
SOSSPSSQSSOR
Sample Output 0
3
Explanation 0
$\boldsymbol{\mathrm{~S~}}$ = SOSSPSSQSSOR, and signal length $\textbf{|s|}=\textbf{12}$. They sent $4$ SOS messages (i.e.: $12/3=4$).
Expected signal: SOSSOSSOSSOS
Recieved signal: SOSSPSSQSSOR
Difference: X X X
Sample Input 1
SOSSOT
Sample Output 1
1
Explanation 1
$\boldsymbol{\mathrm{~S~}}$ = SOSSOT, and signal length $|s|=6$. They sent $2$ SOS messages (i.e.: $6/3=2$).
Expected Signal: SOSSOS
Received Signal: SOSSOT
Difference: X
Sample Input 2
SOSSOSSOS
Sample Output 2
0
Explanation 2
Since no character is altered, return 0.
输入格式
见题面
输出格式
见题面