P17355 [HackerRank] Jagia playing with numbers
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题目描述

Jaggu is a little kid and he likes playing with water balloons. He took 1 million ( $10^{6} $) empty buckets and he filled the bucket with water balloons under the instruction of his sister Ishika.

His sister gives him two types of commands:

R pos1 pos2 which implies that jaggu needs to tell her what is the total number of water balloons in the bucket from pos1 to pos2 (both included).

U pos M plus which implies that he has to work like the function

Update(pos,M,plus)

void Update(int pos,int M,int plus)
{
int N=1000000; //1 million
for (int i=1;i<=50;i++)
{
int back = pos
for(int j=1;j<=1000;j++)
{
add M water ballons at bucket pos
int s,in=__builtin_popcount(pos);
for(int k=0;;k++)
{
s=pos+pow(2,k)
if( __builtin_popcount(s) <= in )
{
in = __builtin_popcount(s)
pos = s;
if(pos>N) break;
add M water ballons at bucket pos
}
}
pos = pos - N
}
pos = back+plus;
if(pos>N) pos-=N;
}
}

Jaggu is too lazy to put the water ballons in the bucket. Afraid that he might be caught for not doing what his sister told him to do so, he asks your help to provide correct answers for each of his sister's query. .

Input Format

First line contains Q, number of queries to follow.

Next Q line follows , which can be either an Update Query or Report Query.Each Update Query is followed by atleast 1 report query.

Output Format

For each report query , output the answer in a separate line.

Constraints

1 ≤ Q ≤ 2 *$ 10^{5}$

1 ≤ pos1,pos2,pos ≤ $10^{6}$

pos1 ≤ pos2

1 ≤ M ≤ 10

1 ≤ plus ≤ 999999

Sample Input

2
U 692778 7 291188
R 636916 747794

Sample Output

378

Explanation

Follow the code above to get the answer.

Note

Input is randomly generated.

__builtin_popcount(x) gives the number of set bits in binary representation of x.

pow(2,k) denotes 2 raised to k , i.e. exponentiation of 2.

Timelimit is 3 times the timelimit mentioned here

输入格式

见题面

输出格式

见题面

样例输入
2 U 692778 7 291188 R 636916 747794
样例输出
378