题目描述
Given an array of integers, sort the array (in descending order) according to count of set bits in binary representation of array elements.
Note: For integers having same number of set bits in their binary representation, sort according to their position in the original array i.e., a stable sort.
Example 1:
Input:
arr[] = {5, 2, 3, 9, 4, 6, 7, 15, 32};
Output:
15 7 5 3 9 6 2 4 32
Explanation:
The integers in their binary
representation are:
15 - 1111
7 - 0111
5 - 0101
3 - 0011
9 - 1001
6 - 0110
2 - 0010
4 - 0100
32 - 10000
hence the non-increasing sorted order is:
{15}, {7}, {5, 3, 9, 6}, {2, 4, 32}
Example 2:
Input:
arr[] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6};
Output:
3 5 6 1 2 4
Explanation:
3 - 0011
5 - 0101
6 - 0110
1 - 0001
2 - 0010
4 - 0100
hence the non-increasing sorted order is
{3, 5, 6}, {1, 2, 4}
Your Task:
You don't need to print anything, printing is done by the driver code itself. You just need to complete the function sortBySetBitCount() which takes the array arr[] and its size N as inputs and sort the array arr[] inplace. Use of extra space is prohibited.
Expected Time Complexity: O(N.log(N))
Expected Auxiliary Space: O(1)
Constraints:
1 ≤ N ≤ 10^{5}
1 ≤ A[i] ≤ 10^{6}
输入格式
见题面
输出格式
见题面