P15358 [GeeksforGeeks] 47e5aa3f32aee9e0405f04960f37c8a562d96a2f
普及-
题目描述

Geek and his classmates are playing a prank on their Computer Science teacher. They change places every time the teacher turns to look at the blackboard.
Each of the N students in the class can be identified by a unique roll number X and each desk has a number i associated with it. Only one student can sit on one desk.
Each time the teacher turns her back, a student with roll number X sitting on desk number i gets up and takes the place of the student with roll number i.
If the current position of N students in the class is given to you in an array, such that i is the desk number and a[i] is the roll number of the student sitting on the desk, can you modify a[ ] to represent the next position of all the students?
Note: The array a[ ] will be a permutation of the array : {0, 1, 2, 3, ...., n-1}.
Example 1:
Input:
N = 6
a[] = {0, 5, 1, 2, 4, 3}
Output: 0 3 5 1 4 2
Explanation: After reshuffling, the modified
position of all the students would be
{0, 3, 5, 1, 4, 2}.
Example 2:
Input:
N = 5
a[] = {4, 3, 2, 1, 0}
Output: 0 1 2 3 4
Explanation: After reshuffling, the modified
position of all the students would be
{0, 1, 2, 3, 4}.
Your Task:
You dont need to read input or print anything. Complete the function prank() which takes the array a[ ] and its size N as input parameters and modifies the array in-place to reflect the new arrangement.
Expected Time Complexity: O(N)
Expected Auxiliary Space: O(1)

Constraints:
1 ≤ N ≤ 10^{5}
0 ≤ a[i] ≤ N-1

输入格式

见题面

输出格式

见题面

样例输入
N = 6 a[] = {0, 5, 1, 2, 4, 3}
样例输出
0 3 5 1 4 2