P14589 [HackerRank] Re sub regex substitution
普及
题目描述

The re.sub() tool (sub stands for substitution) evaluates a pattern and, for each valid match, it calls a method (or lambda).

The method is called for all matches and can be used to modify strings in different ways.

The re.sub() method returns the modified string as an output.

Learn more about $re.sub()$.

Transformation of Strings

Code

import re

Squaring numbers

def square(match):
number = int(match.group(0))
return str(number**2)

print re.sub(r"$\d+$", square, "1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9")

Output

1 4 9 16 25 36 49 64 81

Replacements in Strings

_{Code}

import re

html = """
<head>
<title>HTML</title>
</head>

<object type="application/x-flash" data="your-file.swf" width="0" height="0"> <param name="quality" value="high"/> </object>

"""

print re.sub("()", "", html) #remove comment

Output

<head>
<title>HTML</title>
</head>

<object type="application/x-flash" data="your-file.swf" width="0" height="0"> <param name="quality" value="high"/> </object>

Task

You are given a text of $N$ lines. The text contains && and || symbols.

Your task is to modify those symbols to the following:

&& → and
|| → or

Both && and || should have a space " " on both sides.

Input Format

The first line contains the integer, $N$.

The next $N$ lines each contain a line of the text.

Constraints

$0<N<100$

Neither && nor || occur in the start or end of each line.

Output Format

Output the modified text.

Sample Input
11
a = 1;
b = input();

if a + b > 0 && a - b < 0:
start()
elif a*b > 10 || a/b < 1:
stop()
print set(list(a)) | set(list(b))

Note do not change &&& or ||| or & or |

Only change those '&&' which have space on both sides.

Only change those '|| which have space on both sides.

Sample Output
a = 1;
b = input();

if a + b > 0 and a - b < 0:
start()
elif a*b > 10 or a/b < 1:
stop()
print set(list(a)) | set(list(b))

Note do not change &&& or ||| or & or |

Only change those '&&' which have space on both sides.

Only change those '|| which have space on both sides.

输入格式

见题面

输出格式

见题面

样例输入
11 a = 1; b = input(); if a + b > 0 && a - b < 0: start() elif a*b > 10 || a/b < 1: stop() print set(list(a)) | set(list(b)) #Note do not change &&& or ||| or & or | #Only change those '&&' which have space on both sides. #Only change those '|| which have space on both sides.
样例输出
a = 1; b = input(); if a + b > 0 and a - b < 0: start() elif a*b > 10 or a/b < 1: stop() print set(list(a)) | set(list(b)) #Note do not change &&& or ||| or & or | #Only change those '&&' which have space on both sides. #Only change those '|| which have space on both sides.