题目描述
We define a magic square to be an $n\times n$ matrix of distinct positive integers from $\mbox{1}$ to $n^2$ where the sum of any row, column, or diagonal of length $n$ is always equal to the same number: the magic constant.
You will be given a $3\times3$ matrix $\boldsymbol{\mathrm{~S~}}$ of integers in the inclusive range $[1,9]$. We can convert any digit $\boldsymbol{a}$ to any other digit $\boldsymbol{b}$ in the range $[1,9]$ at cost of $\left|a-b\right|$. Given $\boldsymbol{\mathrm{~S~}}$, convert it into a magic square at minimal cost. Print this cost on a new line.
Note: The resulting magic square must contain distinct integers in the inclusive range $[1,9]$.
Example
$s = [[5, 3, 4], [1, 5, 8], [6, 4, 2]]$
The matrix looks like this:
5 3 4
1 5 8
6 4 2
We can convert it to the following magic square:
8 3 4
1 5 9
6 7 2
This took three replacements at a cost of $|5-8|+|8-9|+|4-7|=7$.
Function Description
Complete the formingMagicSquare function in the editor below.
formingMagicSquare has the following parameter(s):
int s[3][3]: a $3\times3$ array of integers
Returns
int: the minimal total cost of converting the input square to a magic square
Input Format
Each of the $3$ lines contains three space-separated integers of row $s[i]$.
Constraints
$s[i][j]\in[1,9]$
Sample Input 0
4 9 2
3 5 7
8 1 5
Sample Output 0
1
Explanation 0
If we change the bottom right value, $s[2][2]$, from $5$ to $\boldsymbol{6}$ at a cost of $|6-5|=1$, $\boldsymbol{\mathrm{~S~}}$ becomes a magic square at the minimum possible cost.
Sample Input 1
4 8 2
4 5 7
6 1 6
Sample Output 1
4
Explanation 1
Using 0-based indexing, if we make
$s[0][1]$->$\mbox{9}$ at a cost of $|9-8|=1$
$s[\mathbf{1}][\mathbf{0}]$->$3$ at a cost of $|3-4|=1$
$s[2][0]$->$8$ at a cost of $|8-6|=2$,
then the total cost will be $1+1+2=4$.
输入格式
见题面
输出格式
见题面