题目描述
Given an array of integers arr[0..n-1], count all pairs (arr[i], arr[j]) in it such that iarr[i] > jarr[j],
and 0 ≤ i < j < n.
Example 1:
Input :
arr[] = {5, 0, 10, 2, 4, 1, 6}
Output :
5
Explanation :
Pairs which hold condition iarr[i] > jarr[j] are
(10, 2) (10, 4) (10, 1) (2, 1) (4, 1)
Example 2:
Input :
arr[] = {8, 4, 2, 1}
Output :
2
Your Task:
You don't need to read input or print anything. Your task is to complete the function countPairs() which takes the array A[] and its size N as inputs and returns the required result.
Expected Time Complexity: O(N. log(N))
Expected Auxiliary Space: O(N. log(N))
Constraints:
1 ≤ N ≤ 10^{5}
1 ≤ A[ ] ≤ 10^{3}
输入格式
见题面
输出格式
见题面
样例输入
arr[] = {5, 0, 10, 2, 4, 1, 6}
样例输出
5