You are given an integer N. Determine if there exists a tree with 2N vertices numbered 1 to 2N satisfying the following condition, and show one such tree if the answer is yes.

• Assume that, for each integer i between 1 and N (inclusive), Vertex i and N+i have the weight i. Then, for each integer i between 1 and N, the bitwise XOR of the weights of the vertices on the path between Vertex i and N+i (including themselves) is i.

Constraints

• N is an integer.
• $1 \leq N \leq 10^{5}$

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N

Output

If there exists a tree satisfying the condition in the statement, print Yes; otherwise, print No. Then, if such a tree exists, print the 2N-1 edges of such a tree in the subsequent 2N-1 lines, in the following format:

a_{1} b_{1}
$\vdots$
a_{2N-1} b_{2N-1}

Here each pair (a_i, b_i) means that there is an edge connecting Vertex a_i and b_i. The edges may be printed in any order.

Examples

Input

3

Output

Yes
1 2
2 3
3 4
4 5
5 6

Input

1

Output

No

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